1 Samuel 23
King James Version · 29 verses · 383 cross-references linking it to 192 other chapters
Explore 1 Samuel 23 in the interactive map- 1Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors.12 cross-references: Joshua 15:44, Nehemiah 3:17–18, Micah 6:15, Leviticus 26:16, Judges 6:4
- 2Therefore David enquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the Lord said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.27 cross-references: 1 Samuel 23:4, 2 Samuel 5:19, 2 Samuel 5:23, Joshua 9:14, Jeremiah 10:23
- 3And David’s men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we come to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?6 cross-references: Jeremiah 12:5, 1 Samuel 23:15, 1 Samuel 23:23, 1 Samuel 23:26, Psalms 11:1
- 4Then David enquired of the Lord yet again. And the Lord answered him and said, Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into thine hand.20 cross-references: Judges 7:7, Joshua 8:7, Judges 6:39, 2 Samuel 5:19, 2 Kings 3:18
- 5So David and his men went to Keilah, and fought with the Philistines, and brought away their cattle, and smote them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.
- 6And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.13 cross-references: 1 Samuel 22:20, Exodus 28:30–31, 1 Samuel 14:3, 1 Samuel 14:36–37, 1 Samuel 14:18
- 7And it was told Saul that David was come to Keilah. And Saul said, God hath delivered him into mine hand; for he is shut in, by entering into a town that hath gates and bars.20 cross-references: 1 Samuel 24:4–6, Psalms 71:10–11, 1 Samuel 26:8–9, Job 20:5, 1 Samuel 23:14
- 8And Saul called all the people together to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.
- 9And David knew that Saul secretly practised mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring hither the ephod.34 cross-references: 1 Samuel 30:7, 1 Samuel 23:6, Numbers 27:21, 1 Samuel 14:18, 1 Samuel 22:20
- 10Then said David, O Lord God of Israel, thy servant hath certainly heard that Saul seeketh to come to Keilah, to destroy the city for my sake.7 cross-references: 1 Samuel 23:8, 1 Samuel 22:19, Genesis 18:24, Esther 3:6, Proverbs 28:15
- 11Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? will Saul come down, as thy servant hath heard? O Lord God of Israel, I beseech thee, tell thy servant. And the Lord said, He will come down.7 cross-references: Psalms 50:15, Matthew 7:7–8, Jeremiah 33:3
- 12Then said David, Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul? And the Lord said, They will deliver thee up.13 cross-references: Psalms 31:8, 1 Samuel 23:20, Psalms 62:1, Hebrews 4:13, 1 Samuel 23:7
- 13Then David and his men, which were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went whithersoever they could go. And it was told Saul that David was escaped from Keilah; and he forbare to go forth.7 cross-references: 1 Samuel 22:2, 1 Samuel 25:13, 1 Samuel 30:9–10, 2 Samuel 15:20
- 14And David abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and remained in a mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.29 cross-references: Psalms 54:3–4, Psalms 32:7, Joshua 15:24, Joshua 15:55, 2 Timothy 3:11
- 15And David saw that Saul was come out to seek his life: and David was in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood.
- 16And Jonathan Saul’s son arose, and went to David into the wood, and strengthened his hand in God.28 cross-references: Isaiah 35:3–4, Hebrews 12:12–13, Job 4:3–4, 2 Timothy 2:1, Ephesians 6:10
- 17And he said unto him, Fear not: for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou shalt be king over Israel, and I shall be next unto thee; and that also Saul my father knoweth.23 cross-references: 1 Samuel 20:31, 1 Samuel 24:20, Job 5:11–15, Hebrews 13:6, Isaiah 54:17
- 18And they two made a covenant before the Lord: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.13 cross-references: 1 Samuel 18:3, 2 Samuel 21:7, 1 Samuel 20:42, 2 Samuel 9:1, 1 Samuel 20:12–17
- 19Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of Jeshimon?27 cross-references: 1 Samuel 26:1, 1 Samuel 26:3, Psalms 54:1–7, 1 Samuel 22:7–8, Proverbs 29:12
- 20Now therefore, O king, come down according to all the desire of thy soul to come down; and our part shall be to deliver him into the king’s hand.13 cross-references: 1 Samuel 23:12, 1 Kings 21:11–14, 2 Kings 10:5–7, Proverbs 11:23, Deuteronomy 18:6
- 21And Saul said, Blessed be ye of the Lord; for ye have compassion on me.14 cross-references: 1 Samuel 22:8, Psalms 10:3, Isaiah 66:5, Judges 17:2, Micah 3:11
- 22Go, I pray you, prepare yet, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who hath seen him there: for it is told me that he dealeth very subtilly.7 cross-references: Job 5:13
- 23See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hideth himself, and come ye again to me with the certainty, and I will go with you: and it shall come to pass, if he be in the land, that I will search him out throughout all the thousands of Judah.21 cross-references: Mark 14:10–11, Mark 14:1, Micah 5:2, 1 Kings 18:10, Numbers 10:36
- 24And they arose, and went to Ziph before Saul: but David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the plain on the south of Jeshimon.4 cross-references: 1 Samuel 25:2, Joshua 15:55
- 25Saul also and his men went to seek him. And they told David: wherefore he came down into a rock, and abode in the wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard that, he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon.4 cross-references: 1 Samuel 23:28, Judges 15:8
- 26And Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain: and David made haste to get away for fear of Saul; for Saul and his men compassed David and his men round about to take them.30 cross-references: Psalms 17:9, 2 Samuel 17:21–22, Revelation 20:9, 2 Chronicles 20:12, 2 Corinthians 1:8
- 27But there came a messenger unto Saul, saying, Haste thee, and come; for the Philistines have invaded the land.9 cross-references: 2 Kings 19:9, Deuteronomy 32:36, Revelation 12:16, Genesis 22:14, Psalms 116:3
- 28Wherefore Saul returned from pursuing after David, and went against the Philistines: therefore they called that place Sela–hammahlekoth.
- 29And David went up from thence, and dwelt in strong holds at En–gedi.13 cross-references: 2 Chronicles 20:2, Joshua 15:62, Ezekiel 47:10, Song of Solomon 1:14, Genesis 14:7
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People in 1 Samuel 23
David, Saul, God, Judah, Abiathar, Jonathan, Ahimelech
Places in 1 Samuel 23
Keilah, Horesh, Ziph, Jeshimon, Maon, Rock, Rock of Escape, Hachilah, Gibeah, Arabah, Engedi