Matthew 1
King James Version · 25 verses · 648 cross-references linking it to 310 other chapters
Explore Matthew 1 in the interactive map- 1The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.59 cross-references: Genesis 22:18, Galatians 3:16, Romans 1:3, Revelation 22:16, Psalms 132:11
- 2Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren;32 cross-references: Acts 7:8, Hebrews 11:17–18, Genesis 21:2–5, Genesis 25:26, Genesis 46:8–27
- 3And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram;25 cross-references: Genesis 38:29–30, Genesis 46:12, 1 Chronicles 4:1, Ruth 4:18–22, Genesis 38:24–27
- 4And Aram begat Aminadab; and Aminadab begat Naasson; and Naasson begat Salmon;15 cross-references: 1 Chronicles 2:10–12, Numbers 7:12, Numbers 1:7, Numbers 2:3, Luke 3:32
- 5And Salmon begat Booz of Rachab; and Booz begat Obed of Ruth; and Obed begat Jesse;20 cross-references: Hebrews 11:31, Ruth 1:16–17, James 2:25, Ruth 1:22 – Ruth 2:4, Ruth 1:4
- 6And Jesse begat David the king; and David the king begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias;37 cross-references: 1 Samuel 17:12, 1 Kings 15:5, 2 Samuel 12:24–25, 2 Samuel 11:26–27, 2 Samuel 23:1
- 7And Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa;16 cross-references: 2 Chronicles 14:1–15, 2 Chronicles 12:1, 1 Kings 15:8–23, 1 Chronicles 3:10–14, 1 Kings 11:43 – 1 Kings 12:24
- 8And Asa begat Josaphat; and Josaphat begat Joram; and Joram begat Ozias;17 cross-references: 1 Chronicles 3:11, 2 Chronicles 26:1–23, 1 Kings 22:2–50, 2 Kings 3:1, 2 Kings 8:16
- 9And Ozias begat Joatham; and Joatham begat Achaz; and Achaz begat Ezekias;16 cross-references: 2 Kings 15:32 – 2 Kings 16:20, 1 Chronicles 3:11–13, 2 Chronicles 26:21, 2 Kings 18:1–20, 2 Kings 15:7
- 10And Ezekias begat Manasses; and Manasses begat Amon; and Amon begat Josias;15 cross-references: 2 Chronicles 32:33 – 2 Chronicles 35:27, 2 Kings 20:21 – 2 Kings 23:30, 1 Kings 13:2, Jeremiah 1:2–3, 1 Chronicles 3:13–15
- 11And Josias begat Jechonias and his brethren, about the time they were carried away to Babylon:20 cross-references: Jeremiah 27:20, Jeremiah 52:11–15, Daniel 1:2, Jeremiah 52:28–30, 2 Chronicles 36:20
- 12And after they were brought to Babylon, Jechonias begat Salathiel; and Salathiel begat Zorobabel;23 cross-references: 1 Chronicles 3:17, Ezra 3:2, Haggai 1:14, Luke 3:27, 1 Chronicles 3:19–24
- 13And Zorobabel begat Abiud; and Abiud begat Eliakim; and Eliakim begat Azor;
- 14And Azor begat Sadoc; and Sadoc begat Achim; and Achim begat Eliud;
- 15And Eliud begat Eleazar; and Eleazar begat Matthan; and Matthan begat Jacob;
- 16And Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.23 cross-references: Matthew 27:17, John 4:25, Matthew 27:22, Luke 3:23, Luke 1:31–35
- 17So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations.7 cross-references: 2 Kings 24:14, Matthew 1:11–12, Jeremiah 27:20, John 1:41, Matthew 11:2
- 18Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.23 cross-references: Galatians 4:4–5, Luke 1:27–38, Job 14:4, Hebrews 10:5, Genesis 3:15
- 19Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily.17 cross-references: Deuteronomy 22:21–24, John 8:4–5, Deuteronomy 24:1–4, Luke 2:25, Mark 6:20
- 20But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.61 cross-references: Luke 1:19, Matthew 1:18, Proverbs 3:5–6, Joel 2:28, Matthew 2:19
- 21And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.88 cross-references: Acts 13:23, Acts 4:12, John 1:29, 1 John 3:5, Colossians 1:20–23
- 22Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,31 cross-references: Luke 24:44, Matthew 2:23, 1 Kings 8:15, Acts 3:18, 1 Kings 8:24
- 23Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us.83 cross-references: Isaiah 7:14, Isaiah 9:6–7, Psalms 46:11, John 1:14, Psalms 46:7
- 24Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife:16 cross-references: John 15:14, James 2:21–26, Exodus 40:27, Hebrews 11:7–8, John 2:5–8
- 25And knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name JESUS.16 cross-references: Matthew 1:21, Exodus 13:2, Luke 2:21, Luke 2:7, Exodus 22:29
Explained connections
- Rahab in Jesus' family tree
Joshua spares Rahab and her family, who live in Israel 'unto this day'. Matthew names her in Jesus' genealogy as mother of Boaz — one of four women, several of them foreigners, in his list.
- Ruth the Moabitess
Boaz marries Ruth and she bears Obed. Matthew includes Ruth by name in Jesus' ancestry, a Moabite woman in the Messiah's line.
- Two genealogies of Jesus
Matthew traces Jesus from Abraham through David and Solomon; Luke traces him back through David's son Nathan to Adam. Common explanations are that one follows Joseph's legal line and the other Mary's, or that they reflect legal and natural descent.
- Immanuel — God with us
Isaiah gives King Ahaz a sign: a young woman ('almah') will bear a son called Immanuel. Matthew quotes the Greek version, which uses 'parthenos' (virgin), and sees its fullest meaning in Jesus' virgin birth; many readers note an initial sign in Ahaz's day as well. Matthew ends his Gospel with the same idea: 'I am with you always'.
Chapters most linked to Matthew 1
- Luke 127 links
- Luke 219 links
- 1 Chronicles 316 links
- Matthew 215 links
- Luke 314 links
- Ruth 411 links
- 1 Chronicles 211 links
- Genesis 388 links
- Acts 137 links
- Hebrews 117 links
- John 17 links
- 2 Kings 156 links
- Romans 16 links
- Matthew 276 links
- Genesis 35 links
- 1 Kings 155 links
People in Matthew 1
Jesus Christ, Joseph, David, Abraham, Mary, God, Ram, Salmon, Jesse, Solomon, Asa, Uzziah, Hezekiah, Josiah, Jehoiachin, Zerubbabel, Azor, Eliud, Jacob, Holy Spirit, Isaac, Jacob, Pharez, Zerah
Places in Matthew 1
Hard questions about Matthew 1
- Why do Matthew and Luke give Jesus different family trees, through different sons of David and with different fathers for Joseph?
- Why does Matthew’s last set of fourteen generations, from the exile to Christ, seem to name only thirteen?
- Why does Matthew’s genealogy leave out some kings?
- How does the curse on Jeconiah fit Jesus’ descent from him?
- Does Matthew’s first set of fourteen generations, from Abraham to David, really hold fourteen?
- How can Jesus be descended from David according to the flesh if Joseph was not his father?
- If no Moabite may enter the congregation of the Lord, how could Ruth the Moabite be accepted?
- Was Zerubbabel the son of Pedaiah or of Shealtiel?
- Was Shealtiel the son of Jechoniah or of Neri?
- Which son of Zerubbabel was Jesus’ ancestor: Abiud, Rhesa, or one of the sons named in Chronicles?
- What is Jesus’ real name?